Ryzen Threadripper 3990X: specs and benchmarks

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Aggregate performance score

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
2020
64 cores / 128 threads, 280 Watt
50.29

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X provides server-grade benchmark performance at 50.29% of a leader's which is a 96-core EPYC 9655P.

Summary

AMD started Ryzen Threadripper 3990X sales 7 February 2020 at a recommended price of $3,999. This is a high-end Matisse architecture desktop processor primarily aimed at home systems. It has 64 cores and 128 threads, and is based on 7 nm, 12 nm manufacturing technology, with a max turbo frequency of 4300 MHz and an unlocked multiplier.

Compatibility-wise, this is AMD Socket TR4 processor with a TDP of 280 Watt and a maximum temperature of 95 °C. It supports DDR4-3200 memory.

Primary details

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and pricing.

Place in the ranking34
Place by popularitynot in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation9.70
Market segmentDesktop processor
SeriesAMD Ryzen Threadripper
Power efficiency17.00of 100.00 (Core Ultra 7 164U)
Architecture codenameMatisse (2019−2020)
Release date7 February 2020 (4 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$3,999of 17,906 (Xeon Platinum 8280L)

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Detailed specifications

Basic microprocessor parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters can generally indicate CPU performance, but to be more precise you have to review its test results.

Physical cores64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core)
Threads128
Base clock speed2.9 GHzof 4.7 GHz (Ryzen 9 7900X)
Boost clock speed4.3 GHzof 6.2 GHz (Core i9-14900KS)
Multiplier29of 42 (Core i7-7700K)
L1 cache96K (per core)of 80 KB (EPYC 9965)
L2 cache512K (per core)of 2 MB (Xeon 6980P)
L3 cache256 MBof 1152 MB (EPYC 9684X)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nmof 3 nm (Core Ultra 9 285K)
Die size74 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)95 °Cof 105 °C (Core i7-5950HQ)
Number of transistors3,800 millionof 135,240 million (EPYC 9684X)
64 bit support+
Windows 11 compatibility+
Unlocked multiplier+

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen Threadripper 3990X compatibility with other computer components and devices: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1of 8 (Xeon Platinum 8454H)
SocketTR4
Power consumption (TDP)280 Wattof 500 Watt (Xeon 6960P)

Technologies and extensions

Technological capabilities and additional instructions supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI+
AVX+
Precision Boost 2+

Virtualization technologies

Supported virtual machine optimization technologies. Some are specific to Intel only, some to AMD.

AMD-V+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel number of RAM supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's memory controller. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequency may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-3200
Maximum memory size256 GBof 6 TiB (EPYC 9654)
Max memory channels4of 12 (Xeon Platinum 9221)
Maximum memory bandwidth102.403 GB/sof 460.8 GB/s (EPYC 9654)
ECC memory support+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of a GPU integrated into Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.

Integrated graphics card-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection types of supported peripherals.

PCIe version4.0of 5.0 (EPYC 9655P)

Benchmark performance

Single-core and multi-core benchmark results of Ryzen Threadripper 3990X. Overall benchmark performance is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 50.29

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 79889

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 1623

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 14204

Gaming performance

Closest competitors

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's performance relative to its closest rivals among desktop CPUs.


Intel equivalent

According to our data, the closest Intel alternative to Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is Core Ultra 9 285K, which is slower by 14% and lower by 19 positions in our ranking.

Here are some closest Intel rivals to Ryzen Threadripper 3990X:

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 100

Similar processors

Here is our recommendation of several processors that are more or less close in performance to the one reviewed.

Recommended GPUs

People consider these graphics cards to be good for Ryzen Threadripper 3990X, according to our PC configuration statistics.

These are the fastest graphics cards for Ryzen Threadripper 3990X in our user configuration statistics. There is a total of 1380 configurations using Ryzen Threadripper 3990X in our database.

All comparisons with Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Community ratings

Here is the rating given to the reviewed processor by our users. Let others know your opinion by rating it yourself.


3 1119 votes

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