Core 5 120U vs Ryzen 9 7900X

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Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 9 7900X
2022
12 cores / 24 threads, 170 Watt
33.51
+195%

Ryzen 9 7900X outperforms 5 120U by a whopping 195% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking103645
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation71.25no data
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
Seriesno dataRaptor Lake-U
Architecture codenameRaphael (Zen4)Raptor Lake-U Refresh
Release date27 September 2022 (1 year ago)9 January 2024 (less than a year ago)
Current price$493 no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)10 (Deca-Core)
Threads2412
Base clock speed4.7 GHz0.9 GHz
Boost clock speed5.6 GHz5 GHz
L1 cache64K (per core)928 KB
L2 cache1 MB (per core)9.5 MB
L3 cache64 MB (shared)12 MB
Chip lithography5 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size2x 70 (CCD) mm2 + 122 (I/O) mm2no data
Maximum core temperature95 °C100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)47 °Cno data
Number of transistorsCCD: 6,5 Mrd + IOD: 3,4 Mrd Millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplierYesNo

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketAM5FCBGA1744
Power consumption (TDP)170 Watt15 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions5 nm (CCD), 6 nm (I/O) nm, 0.650 - 1.475VIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX+no data
Speed Shiftno data+
Hyper-Threading Technologyno data+
Thermal Monitoringno data+
Flex Memory Accessno data+
Statusno dataLaunched

Security technologies

Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDBno data+
Secure Keyno data+
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U are enumerated here.

AMD-V+no data
VT-dno data+
VT-xno data+
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR5-5200DDR5-5200, DDR4-3200, LPDDR4x-4267
Maximum memory sizeno data96 GB
Max memory channelsno data2
ECC memory supportno data-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardAMD Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)Intel® Graphics
Quick Sync Videono data+
Graphics max frequencyno data1.25 GHz
Execution Unitsno data80

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supportedno data4

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.4no data4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDPno data4096 x 2304 @ 120Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPortno data7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectXno data12.1
OpenGLno data4.6

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U.

PCIe version5.0no data
PCI Express lanes2420

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 9 7900X 33.51
+195%
5 120U 11.35

Ryzen 9 7900X outperforms Core 5 120U by 195% based on our aggregate benchmark results.


Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Benchmark coverage: 68%

Ryzen 9 7900X 51836
+195%
5 120U 17554

Ryzen 9 7900X outperforms Core 5 120U by 195% in Passmark.

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 33.51 11.35
Recency 27 September 2022 9 January 2024
Physical cores 12 10
Threads 24 12
Power consumption (TDP) 170 Watt 15 Watt

The Ryzen 9 7900X is our recommended choice as it beats the Core 5 120U in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen 9 7900X is a desktop processor while Core 5 120U is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 7900X and Core 5 120U, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 9 7900X
Ryzen 9 7900X
Intel Core 5 120U
Core 5 120U

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Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.3 891 vote

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen 9 7900X or Core 5 120U, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.