EPYC 7251 vs Ryzen 7 1800X
Aggregate performance score
Ryzen 7 1800X outperforms EPYC 7251 by a small 9% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 758 | 813 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 3.03 | 2.77 |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
| Series | AMD Ryzen 7 | AMD EPYC |
| Power efficiency | 10.23 | 7.39 |
| Architecture codename | Zen (2017−2020) | Naples (2017−2018) |
| Release date | 2 March 2017 (7 years ago) | 29 June 2017 (7 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $499 | $574 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Ryzen 7 1800X has 9% better value for money than EPYC 7251.
Detailed specifications
Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 8 (Octa-Core) | 8 (Octa-Core) |
| Threads | 16 | 16 |
| Base clock speed | 3.6 GHz | 2.1 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4 GHz | 2.9 GHz |
| Bus rate | 4 × 8 GT/s | no data |
| Multiplier | 36 | 21 |
| L1 cache | 768 KB | 96K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 4096 KB | 512K (per core) |
| L3 cache | 16384 KB | 32 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Die size | 192 mm2 | 192 mm2 |
| Number of transistors | 4,800 million | 4,800 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | - |
| Unlocked multiplier | + | + |
Compatibility
Information on Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 (Uniprocessor) | 2 (Multiprocessor) |
| Socket | AM4 | TR4 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 95 Watt | 120 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | XFR, FMA3, SSE 4.2, AVX2, SMT | no data |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| FMA | FMA3 | - |
| AVX | + | + |
| XFR | + | - |
| SenseMI | + | - |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 | DDR4 Eight-channel |
| Maximum memory size | 64 GB | 2 TiB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 8 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 42.671 GB/s | 153.652 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | + | + |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251.
| PCIe version | n/a | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 20 | 128 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 10.26 | 9.37 |
| Recency | 2 March 2017 | 29 June 2017 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 95 Watt | 120 Watt |
Ryzen 7 1800X has a 9.5% higher aggregate performance score, and 26.3% lower power consumption.
EPYC 7251, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 months.
Given the minimal performance differences, no clear winner can be declared between Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251.
Note that Ryzen 7 1800X is a desktop processor while EPYC 7251 is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 7 1800X and EPYC 7251, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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