i3-7120 vs Ryzen 5 5600X3D
Contents
Primary details
Comparing processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 656 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 43.86 | no data |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Desktop processor |
| Series | no data | Intel Core i3 |
| Power efficiency | 5.02 | no data |
| Designer | AMD | Intel |
| Manufacturer | TSMC | Intel |
| Architecture codename | Vermeer (2020−2025) | Kaby Lake (2016−2019) |
| Release date | 7 July 2023 (2 years ago) | 17 July 2017 (8 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $229 | $117 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Performance to price scatter graph
Detailed specifications
Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 6 (Hexa-Core) | 2 (Dual-core) |
| Threads | 12 | 4 |
| Base clock speed | 3.3 GHz | 4 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.4 GHz | 4 GHz |
| Bus type | no data | DMI 3.0 |
| Bus rate | no data | 8 GT/s |
| Multiplier | no data | 40 |
| L1 cache | 64 KB (per core) | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 512 KB (per core) | 256K (per core) |
| L3 cache | 96 MB (shared) | 3 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm | 14 nm |
| Die size | 74 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 65 °C |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | no data | - |
Compatibility
Information on Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 1 (Uniprocessor) |
| Socket | AM4 | 1151 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 105 Watt | 51 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | no data | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Precision Boost 2 | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 | DDR4 Dual-channel |
| Maximum memory size | no data | 64 GB |
| Max memory channels | no data | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | no data | 38.397 GB/s |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | N/A | Intel HD Graphics 630 |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Core i3-7120.
| PCIe version | 4.0 | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 20 | 16 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 7 July 2023 | 17 July 2017 |
| Physical cores | 6 | 2 |
| Threads | 12 | 4 |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 105 Watt | 51 Watt |
Ryzen 5 5600X3D has an age advantage of 5 years, 200% more physical cores and 200% more threads, and a 100% more advanced lithography process.
i3-7120, on the other hand, has 105.9% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between AMD Ryzen 5 5600X3D and Intel Core i3-7120. We've got no test results to judge.
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