EPYC 7H12 vs Ryzen 5 1600

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Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 5 1600
2017
6 cores / 12 threads, 65 Watt
7.73
EPYC 7H12
2019
64 cores / 128 threads, 280 Watt
43.84
+467%

EPYC 7H12 outperforms Ryzen 5 1600 by a whopping 467% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking95047
Place by popularity44not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation4.50no data
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesAMD Ryzen 5AMD EPYC
Power efficiency11.2514.82
Architecture codenameZen 2 (2017−2020)Zen 2 (2017−2020)
Release date11 April 2017 (7 years ago)18 September 2019 (5 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$219no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores6 (Hexa-Core)64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core)
Threads12128
Base clock speed3.2 GHz2.6 GHz
Boost clock speed3.6 GHz3.3 GHz
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier3226
L1 cache96K (per core)96K (per core)
L2 cache512K (per core)512K (per core)
L3 cache16 MB (shared)256 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nm7 nm, 14 nm
Die size192 mm2192 mm2
Number of transistors4,800 million4,800 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-+
Unlocked multiplier++

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)2 (Multiprocessor)
SocketAM4TR4
Power consumption (TDP)65 Watt280 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsXFR, FMA3, SSE 4.2, AVX2, SMTno data
AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2no data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12 are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4DDR4 Eight-channel
Maximum memory size64 GB4 TiB
Max memory channels28
Maximum memory bandwidth42.671 GB/s204.763 GB/s
ECC memory support++

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12.

PCIe version3.0no data
PCI Express lanes20no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 5 1600 7.73
EPYC 7H12 43.84
+467%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 5 1600 12277
EPYC 7H12 69633
+467%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 7.73 43.84
Recency 11 April 2017 18 September 2019
Physical cores 6 64
Threads 12 128
Chip lithography 14 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 65 Watt 280 Watt

Ryzen 5 1600 has 330.8% lower power consumption.

EPYC 7H12, on the other hand, has a 467.1% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 2 years, 966.7% more physical cores and 966.7% more threads, and a 100% more advanced lithography process.

The EPYC 7H12 is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 5 1600 in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen 5 1600 is a desktop processor while EPYC 7H12 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 5 1600 and EPYC 7H12, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 5 1600
Ryzen 5 1600
AMD EPYC 7H12
EPYC 7H12

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Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen 5 1600 or EPYC 7H12, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.