Celeron N4120 vs Pentium Gold 8500
Primary details
Comparing Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 2119 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Laptop |
| Series | no data | Intel Gemini Lake |
| Power efficiency | no data | 24.76 |
| Architecture codename | no data | Gemini Lake Refresh (2019) |
| Release date | 1 January 2022 (2 years ago) | 4 November 2019 (5 years ago) |
Detailed specifications
Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 5 (Penta-Core) | 4 (Quad-Core) |
| Performance-cores | 1 | no data |
| Efficient-cores | 4 | no data |
| Threads | 6 | 4 |
| Base clock speed | no data | 1.1 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4.4 GHz | 2.6 GHz |
| L2 cache | no data | 4 MB |
| L3 cache | 8 MB Intel® Smart Cache | 4 MB |
| Chip lithography | Intel 7 nm | 14 nm |
| Maximum core temperature | 100 °C | 105 °C |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | + |
Compatibility
Information on Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 1 |
| Socket | FCBGA1781 | FCBGA1090 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 29 Watt | 6 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 | Intel® SSE4.2 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | no data | + |
| Speed Shift | + | - |
| Turbo Boost Technology | no data | - |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | - |
| Idle States | no data | + |
| Thermal Monitoring | + | + |
| Flex Memory Access | - | no data |
| Smart Response | no data | - |
| GPIO | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | - |
| Deep Learning Boost | + | - |
Security technologies
Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | + | + |
| MPX | - | + |
| Identity Protection | - | + |
| SGX | no data | Yes with Intel® ME |
| OS Guard | + | + |
| Anti-Theft | no data | - |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 are enumerated here.
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | LPDDR5-5200, LPDDR4x-4267 | DDR4 |
| Maximum memory size | 64 GB | 8 GB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 2 |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card Compare | Intel UHD Graphics for 12th Gen Intel Processors | Intel UHD Graphics 600 |
| Max video memory | no data | 8 GB |
| Quick Sync Video | + | + |
| Graphics max frequency | 800 MHz | 700 MHz |
| Execution Units | 48 | 12 |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | 4 | 3 |
| eDP | no data | + |
| DisplayPort | - | + |
| HDMI | - | + |
| MIPI-DSI | no data | + |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
| 4K resolution support | no data | + |
| Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | 4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz | 4096x2160@30Hz |
| Max resolution over eDP | 4096 x 2304 @ 120Hz | 4096x2160@60Hz |
| Max resolution over DisplayPort | 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz | 4096x2160@60Hz |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
| DirectX | 12.1 | 12 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.4 |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120.
| PCIe version | no data | 2.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 14 | 6 |
| USB revision | no data | 2.0/3.0 |
| Total number of SATA ports | no data | 2 |
| Max number of SATA 6 Gb/s Ports | no data | 2 |
| Number of USB ports | no data | 8 |
| Integrated LAN | no data | - |
| UART | no data | + |
Pros & cons summary
| Integrated graphics card | 5.58 | 0.87 |
| Recency | 1 January 2022 | 4 November 2019 |
| Physical cores | 5 | 4 |
| Threads | 6 | 4 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 29 Watt | 6 Watt |
Pentium Gold 8500 has 541.4% faster integrated GPU, an age advantage of 2 years, and 25% more physical cores and 50% more threads.
Celeron N4120, on the other hand, has 383.3% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120. We've got no test results to judge.
Should you still have questions on choice between Pentium Gold 8500 and Celeron N4120, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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