Xeon Gold 6312U vs Pentium G4600

Primary details

Comparing processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	2092	264
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	1.44	no data
Market segment	Desktop processor	Server
Series	Intel Pentium, Pentium Gold	no data
Power efficiency	4.32	13.95
Designer	Intel	Intel
Manufacturer	Intel	Intel
Architecture codename	Kaby Lake (2016−2019)	Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Release date	3 January 2017 (8 years ago)	6 April 2021 (4 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$87	no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Performance to price scatter graph

Detailed specifications

Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	2 (Dual-core)	24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads	4	48
Base clock speed	3.6 GHz	2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed	3.6 GHz	3.6 GHz
Bus type	DMI 3.0	no data
Bus rate	8 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	36	no data
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	64K (per core)
L2 cache	256 KB (per core)	1 MB (per core)
L3 cache	3 MB (shared)	36 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	14 nm	10 nm
Maximum core temperature	100 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	65 °C	80 °C
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Socket	FCLGA1151	FCLGA4189
Power consumption (TDP)	51 Watt	185 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2	Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	no data	+
Turbo Boost Technology	-	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	+
TSX	-	+
Idle States	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Deep Learning Boost	-	+

Security technologies

Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	-	+
EDB	+	+
MPX	+	-
Identity Protection	+	-
SGX	Yes with Intel® ME	Yes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard	+	no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+
EPT	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR4-2133/2400, DDR3L-1333/1600	DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size	64 GB	6 TB
Max memory channels	2	8
Maximum memory bandwidth	38.397 GB/s	no data
ECC memory support	+	+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card	Intel HD Graphics 630	no data
Max video memory	64 GB	no data
Quick Sync Video	+	-
Clear Video	+	no data
Clear Video HD	+	no data
Graphics max frequency	1.1 GHz	no data
InTru 3D	+	no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported

3

no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support	+	no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4	4096x2304@24Hz	no data
Max resolution over eDP	4096x2304@60Hz	no data
Max resolution over DisplayPort	4096x2304@60Hz	no data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX	12	no data
OpenGL	4.4	no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Pentium G4600 and Xeon Gold 6312U.

PCIe version	3.0	4.0
PCI Express lanes	16	64

Synthetic benchmarks

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	2.05	24.02
Recency	3 January 2017	6 April 2021
Physical cores	2	24
Threads	4	48
Chip lithography	14 nm	10 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	51 Watt	185 Watt

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