Xeon 634 vs i9-14900F

Primary details

Comparing processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	236	not rated
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	52.14	no data
Market segment	Desktop processor	Server
Power efficiency	17.33	no data
Designer	Intel	Intel
Manufacturer	Intel	Intel
Architecture codename	Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025)	Granite Rapids (2024−2026)
Release date	8 January 2024 (2 years ago)	2 February 2026 (recently)
Launch price (MSRP)	$524	$499

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Performance to price scatter graph

Detailed specifications

Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	24 (Tetracosa-Core)	12 (Dodeca-Core)
Performance-cores	8	12
Efficient-cores	16	no data
Threads	32	24
Base clock speed	2 GHz	2.7 GHz
Boost clock speed	5.6 GHz	4.6 GHz
Bus rate	no data	0 GT/s
L1 cache	80 KB (per core)	112 KB (per core)
L2 cache	2 MB (per core)	2 MB (per core)
L3 cache	36 MB (shared)	48 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	Intel 7 nm	Intel 3 nm
Die size	257 mm2	598 mm2
Maximum core temperature	100 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	68 °C
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	+	no data
Unlocked multiplier	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Socket	FCLGA1700	FCLGA4710
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	150 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	+	+
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	+
TSX	+	+
Idle States	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	+	+
Deep Learning Boost	+	+

Security technologies

Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	+	+
EDB	+	+
SGX	no data	-
OS Guard	+	+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634 are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+
EPT	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200	DDR5(6400MT/s)
Maximum memory size	192 GB	2 TB
Max memory channels	2	4
Maximum memory bandwidth	89.6 GB/s	no data
ECC memory support	-	+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card

N/A

N/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-14900F and Xeon 634.

PCIe version	5.0 and 4.0	5.0
PCI Express lanes	20	80

Pros & cons summary

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Recency	8 January 2024	2 February 2026
Physical cores	24	12
Threads	32	24
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	150 Watt

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