5 120U vs i5-12500

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Aggregate performance score

Core i5-12500
2022
6 cores / 12 threads, 65 Watt
12.54
+20.9%
Core 5 120U
2024
10 cores / 12 threads, 15 Watt
10.37

Core i5-12500 outperforms Core 5 120U by a significant 21% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking618750
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
Seriesno dataRaptor Lake-U
Power efficiency18.1665.08
Architecture codenameAlder Lake-S (2022)Raptor Lake-U Refresh (2024)
Release date4 January 2022 (2 years ago)8 January 2024 (less than a year ago)

Detailed specifications

Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores6 (Hexa-Core)10 (Deca-Core)
Threads1212
Base clock speed3 GHz1.4 GHz
Boost clock speed4.6 GHz5 GHz
Bus rateno data55 MHz
L1 cache80K (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache1.25 MB (per core)1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache18 MB (shared)12 MB (shared)
Chip lithographyIntel 7 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size163 mm2no data
Maximum core temperature100 °C100 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data

Compatibility

Information on Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketFCLGA1700FCBGA1744
Power consumption (TDP)65 Watt15 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shift++
Turbo Boost Technology2.0no data
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring++
Flex Memory Accessno data+
SIPP+-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-no data
Deep Learning Boost++

Security technologies

Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Key++
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR5-4800, DDR4-3200DDR5-5200, DDR4-3200, LPDDR4x-4267
Maximum memory size128 GB96 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth76.8 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel UHD Graphics 770Intel® Graphics
Quick Sync Video++
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency1.45 GHz1.25 GHz
Execution Units3280

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported44

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096 x 2160 @ 60Hz4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz4096 x 2304 @ 120Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPort7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX1212.1
OpenGL4.54.6

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U.

PCIe version5.0 and 4.04.0
PCI Express lanes208

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i5-12500 12.54
+20.9%
5 120U 10.37

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i5-12500 19915
+20.9%
5 120U 16472

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 12.54 10.37
Recency 4 January 2022 8 January 2024
Physical cores 6 10
Power consumption (TDP) 65 Watt 15 Watt

i5-12500 has a 20.9% higher aggregate performance score.

5 120U, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 2 years, 66.7% more physical cores, and 333.3% lower power consumption.

The Core i5-12500 is our recommended choice as it beats the Core 5 120U in performance tests.

Note that Core i5-12500 is a desktop processor while Core 5 120U is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i5-12500 and Core 5 120U, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

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Intel Core i5-12500
Core i5-12500
Intel Core 5 120U
Core 5 120U

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.1 632 votes

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3.9 78 votes

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i5-12500 or Core 5 120U, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.