Core i9-13900F vs Core i5-12400F

#ad 
Buy on Amazon
VS

Aggregate performance score

Core i5-12400F
2022
6 cores / 12 threads, 65 Watt
12.64
Core i9-13900F
2023
24 cores / 32 threads, 65 Watt
33.24
+163%

Core i9-13900F outperforms Core i5-12400F by a whopping 163% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking562105
Place by popularity4not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation57.3082.22
Market segmentDesktop processorDesktop processor
Architecture codenameAlder Lake-S (2022)Raptor Lake-S
Release date4 January 2022 (2 years ago)4 January 2023 (1 year ago)
Current price$168 $435

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

i9-13900F has 43% better value for money than i5-12400F.

Detailed specifications

Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores6 (Hexa-Core)24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads1232
Base clock speed2.5 GHz2 GHz
Boost clock speed4.4 GHz5.5 GHz
L1 cache80K (per core)80K (per core)
L2 cache1.25 MB (per core)2 MB (per core)
L3 cache18 MB (shared)36 MB (shared)
Chip lithographyIntel 7 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size163 mm2257 mm2
Maximum core temperature100 °C100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data72 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplierNoNo

Compatibility

Information on Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketFCLGA1700FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)65 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shift++
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Idle States++
Thermal Monitoring++
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-+
StatusLaunchedLaunched

Security technologies

Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Key++
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR5-4800, DDR4-3200DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size128 GB192 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth76.8 GB/s89.6 GB/s

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F.

PCIe version5.0 and 4.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes2020

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i5-12400F 12.64
i9-13900F 33.24
+163%

Core i9-13900F outperforms Core i5-12400F by 163% based on our aggregate benchmark results.


Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Benchmark coverage: 68%

i5-12400F 19557
i9-13900F 51420
+163%

Core i9-13900F outperforms Core i5-12400F by 163% in Passmark.

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Benchmark coverage: 42%

i5-12400F 2197
i9-13900F 2735
+24.5%

Core i9-13900F outperforms Core i5-12400F by 24% in GeekBench 5 Single-Core.

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Benchmark coverage: 42%

i5-12400F 8946
i9-13900F 17333
+93.8%

Core i9-13900F outperforms Core i5-12400F by 94% in GeekBench 5 Multi-Core.

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 12.64 33.24
Recency 4 January 2022 4 January 2023
Physical cores 6 24
Threads 12 32

The Core i9-13900F is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5-12400F in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i5-12400F and Core i9-13900F, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


Intel Core i5-12400F
Core i5-12400F
Intel Core i9-13900F
Core i9-13900F

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.1 11164 votes

Rate Core i5-12400F on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
4.1 98 votes

Rate Core i9-13900F on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i5-12400F or Core i9-13900F, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.