Pentium III 1000 vs i3-540

Primary details

Comparing Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	2481	not rated
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	0.11	no data
Market segment	Desktop processor	Desktop processor
Power efficiency	1.26	no data
Architecture codename	Clarkdale (2010−2011)	Coppermine (1999−2001)
Release date	7 January 2010 (14 years ago)	8 March 2000 (24 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$45	$990

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Detailed specifications

Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	2 (Dual-core)	1 (Single-Core)
Threads	4	1
Base clock speed	3.06 GHz	no data
Boost clock speed	0.07 GHz	1 GHz
Bus rate	2.5 GT/s	no data
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	32 KB
L2 cache	256 KB (per core)	256 KB
L3 cache	4 MB (shared)	0 KB
Chip lithography	32 nm	180 nm
Die size	81 mm2	106 mm2
Maximum core temperature	73 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	70 °C
Number of transistors	382 million	28 million
64 bit support	+	-
Windows 11 compatibility	-	-

Compatibility

Information on Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1	2
Socket	FCLGA1156	370
Power consumption (TDP)	73 Watt	33 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.2	no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	no data
Turbo Boost Technology	-	no data
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	no data
Idle States	+	no data
Demand Based Switching	-	no data
PAE	36 Bit	no data
FDI	+	no data

Security technologies

Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	-	no data
EDB	+	no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 are enumerated here.

VT-x	+	no data
EPT	+	no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR3	no data
Maximum memory size	16.38 GB	no data
Max memory channels	2	no data
Maximum memory bandwidth	21 GB/s	no data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card	Intel® HD Graphics for Previous Generation Intel® Processors	On certain motherboards (Chipset feature)
Clear Video HD	+	no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported

2

no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-540 and Pentium III 1000.

PCIe version	2.0	no data
PCI Express lanes	16	no data

Pros & cons summary

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Recency	7 January 2010	8 March 2000
Physical cores	2	1
Threads	4	1
Chip lithography	32 nm	180 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	73 Watt	33 Watt

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