Xeon Gold 6421N vs i3-10100Y

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Aggregate performance score

Core i3-10100Y
2018
2 cores / 4 threads, 5 Watt
1.88
Xeon Gold 6421N
2023
32 cores / 64 threads, 185 Watt
38.13
+1928%

Xeon Gold 6421N outperforms i3-10100Y by a whopping 1928% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking196784
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Market segmentLaptopServer
Architecture codenameAmber Lake-Y (2018−2021)Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date30 August 2018 (6 years ago)10 January 2023 (1 year ago)

Detailed specifications

Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores2 (Dual-core)32 (Dotriaconta-Core)
Threads464
Base clock speed1.3 GHz1.8 GHz
Boost clock speed3.9 GHz3.6 GHz
Bus rate4 GT/sno data
L1 cache128 KB80K (per core)
L2 cache512 KB2 MB (per core)
L3 cache4 MB60 MB
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data85 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data

Compatibility

Information on Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketBGA1377FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)5 Watt185 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
FMA+-
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shift++
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX-+
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
Flex Memory Access+no data
StatusDiscontinuedLaunched
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT-+
EDB++
Secure Key+no data
MPX+-
Identity Protection+-
SGXno dataYes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR3DDR5-4400
Maximum memory size16 GB4 TB
Max memory channels28
Maximum memory bandwidth33.3 GB/sno data
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel UHD Graphics 615no data
Max video memory16 GBno data
Quick Sync Video+-
Clear Video+no data
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency1 GHzno data
Execution Units24no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported3no data
eDP+no data
DisplayPort+-
HDMI+-
DVI+no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support+no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096x2304@24Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP3840x2160@60Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort3840x2160@60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12no data
OpenGL4.5no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N.

PCIe version3.05
PCI Express lanes1080

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i3-10100Y 1.88
Xeon Gold 6421N 38.13
+1928%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i3-10100Y 2896
Xeon Gold 6421N 58797
+1930%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 1.88 38.13
Recency 30 August 2018 10 January 2023
Physical cores 2 32
Threads 4 64
Power consumption (TDP) 5 Watt 185 Watt

i3-10100Y has 3600% lower power consumption.

Xeon Gold 6421N, on the other hand, has a 1928.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 4 years, and 1500% more physical cores and 1500% more threads.

The Xeon Gold 6421N is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i3-10100Y in performance tests.

Be aware that Core i3-10100Y is a notebook processor while Xeon Gold 6421N is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i3-10100Y and Xeon Gold 6421N, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Core i3-10100Y
Core i3-10100Y
Intel Xeon Gold 6421N
Xeon Gold 6421N

Similar processor comparisons

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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