Ultra 5 125U vs M-5Y31
Aggregate performance score
Core Ultra 5 125U outperforms Core M-5Y31 by a whopping 828% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 2337 | 696 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Laptop |
| Series | Intel Core M | Intel Meteor Lake-U |
| Power efficiency | 22.61 | 69.97 |
| Architecture codename | Broadwell-Y (2014) | Meteor Lake-P (2023) |
| Release date | 27 October 2014 (10 years ago) | 14 December 2023 (less than a year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $363 |
Detailed specifications
Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 12 (Dodeca-Core) |
| Threads | 4 | 14 |
| Base clock speed | 0.9 GHz | 1.3 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 2.4 GHz | 4.3 GHz |
| L1 cache | 64K (per core) | 112 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 256K (per core) | 2 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 4 MB (shared) | 12 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | Intel 4 nm |
| Die size | 50 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum core temperature | 95 °C | 110 °C |
| Number of transistors | 1300 Million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | no data |
Compatibility
Information on Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 1 |
| Socket | FCBGA1234 | FCBGA2049 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 4.5 Watt | 15 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | no data |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Idle States | + | no data |
| Thermal Monitoring | + | + |
| Flex Memory Access | + | + |
| Smart Response | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | - |
| FDI | + | no data |
| Fast Memory Access | + | no data |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
| Supported AI Software Frameworks | - | OpenVINO™, WindowsML, ONNX RT |
Security technologies
Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | - | + |
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | + | + |
| Identity Protection | + | - |
| OS Guard | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR3 | DDR5 |
| Maximum memory size | 16 GB | 96 GB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 25.6 GB/s | no data |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel HD Graphics 5300 | Intel® Graphics |
| Max video memory | 16 GB | no data |
| Quick Sync Video | + | + |
| Clear Video HD | + | no data |
| Graphics max frequency | 850 MHz | 1.85 GHz |
| InTru 3D | + | no data |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | 3 | 4 |
| eDP | + | no data |
| DisplayPort | + | - |
| HDMI | + | - |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
| Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | 2560x1600@60Hz | 4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz (HDMI 2.1 TMDS) 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz (HDMI2.1 FRL) |
| Max resolution over eDP | no data | 3840x2400 @ 120Hz |
| Max resolution over DisplayPort | 2560x1600@60Hz | 7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
| DirectX | 11.2/12 | 12.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.3 | 4.6 |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U.
| PCIe version | 2.0 | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 12 | 12 |
| PCI support | no data | 4.0 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Cinebench 15 64-bit multi-core
Cinebench Release 15 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R15 which uses all the processor threads.
Cinebench 15 64-bit single-core
Cinebench R15 (standing for Release 15) is a benchmark made by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. It was superseded by later versions of Cinebench, which use more modern variants of Cinema 4D engine. The Single Core version (sometimes called Single-Thread) only uses a single processor thread to render a room full of reflective spheres and light sources.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 1.24 | 11.51 |
| Recency | 27 October 2014 | 14 December 2023 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 12 |
| Threads | 4 | 14 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 4 Watt | 15 Watt |
M-5Y31 has 275% lower power consumption.
Ultra 5 125U, on the other hand, has a 828.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 9 years, and 500% more physical cores and 250% more threads.
The Core Ultra 5 125U is our recommended choice as it beats the Core M-5Y31 in performance tests.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core M-5Y31 and Core Ultra 5 125U, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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