Xeon Silver 4510T vs Celeron G5900
Primary details
Comparing Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
Place in the ranking | 2074 | not rated |
Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
Power efficiency | 2.69 | no data |
Architecture codename | Comet Lake (2020) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
Release date | 30 April 2020 (4 years ago) | 14 December 2023 (1 year ago) |
Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $624 |
Detailed specifications
Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 12 (Dodeca-Core) |
Threads | 2 | 24 |
Base clock speed | 3.4 GHz | 2 GHz |
Boost clock speed | 3.4 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
Bus rate | 8 GT/s | no data |
L1 cache | 64K (per core) | 80 KB (per core) |
L2 cache | 256K (per core) | 2 MB (per core) |
L3 cache | 2 MB (shared) | 30 MB (shared) |
Chip lithography | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm |
Maximum core temperature | 100 °C | no data |
Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 72 °C | 84 °C |
64 bit support | + | + |
Windows 11 compatibility | + | no data |
Compatibility
Information on Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 2 |
Socket | FCLGA1200 | FCLGA4677 |
Power consumption (TDP) | 58 Watt | 115 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
AES-NI | + | + |
AVX | + | + |
vPro | no data | + |
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
Speed Shift | no data | + |
Turbo Boost Technology | - | 2.0 |
Hyper-Threading Technology | - | + |
TSX | - | + |
Idle States | + | no data |
Thermal Monitoring | + | - |
Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | - | no data |
Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
TXT | + | + |
EDB | + | + |
Secure Key | + | no data |
Identity Protection | + | - |
SGX | Yes with Intel® ME | Yes with Intel® SPS |
OS Guard | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T are enumerated here.
VT-d | + | + |
VT-x | + | + |
EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
Supported memory types | DDR4-2666 | DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC) |
Maximum memory size | 128 GB | 4 TB |
Max memory channels | 2 | 8 |
Maximum memory bandwidth | 41.6 GB/s | no data |
ECC memory support | - | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
Integrated graphics card | Intel UHD Graphics 610 | N/A |
Max video memory | 64 GB | no data |
Quick Sync Video | + | - |
Clear Video | + | no data |
Clear Video HD | + | no data |
Graphics max frequency | 1.05 GHz | no data |
InTru 3D | + | no data |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs.
Number of displays supported | 3 | no data |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
4K resolution support | + | no data |
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | 4096x2160@30Hz | no data |
Max resolution over eDP | 4096x2304@60Hz | no data |
Max resolution over DisplayPort | 4096x2304@60Hz | no data |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
DirectX | 12 | no data |
OpenGL | 4.5 | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T.
PCIe version | 3.0 | 5 |
PCI Express lanes | 16 | 80 |
Pros & cons summary
Recency | 30 April 2020 | 14 December 2023 |
Physical cores | 2 | 12 |
Threads | 2 | 24 |
Power consumption (TDP) | 58 Watt | 115 Watt |
Celeron G5900 has 98.3% lower power consumption.
Xeon Silver 4510T, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years, and 500% more physical cores and 1100% more threads.
We couldn't decide between Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. We've got no test results to judge.
Note that Celeron G5900 is a desktop processor while Xeon Silver 4510T is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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