Xeon Silver 4510T vs Celeron G5900

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Primary details

Comparing Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking2074not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
Power efficiency2.69no data
Architecture codenameComet Lake (2020)Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date30 April 2020 (4 years ago)14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)no data$624

Detailed specifications

Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores2 (Dual-core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads224
Base clock speed3.4 GHz2 GHz
Boost clock speed3.4 GHz3.7 GHz
Bus rate8 GT/sno data
L1 cache64K (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache256K (per core)2 MB (per core)
L3 cache2 MB (shared)30 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °C84 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data

Compatibility

Information on Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration12
SocketFCLGA1200FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)58 Watt115 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technology-2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology-+
TSX-+
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-no data
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Key+no data
Identity Protection+-
SGXYes with Intel® MEYes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2666DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC)
Maximum memory size128 GB4 TB
Max memory channels28
Maximum memory bandwidth41.6 GB/sno data
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel UHD Graphics 610N/A
Max video memory64 GBno data
Quick Sync Video+-
Clear Video+no data
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency1.05 GHzno data
InTru 3D+no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported3no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support+no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096x2160@30Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP4096x2304@60Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort4096x2304@60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12no data
OpenGL4.5no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T.

PCIe version3.05
PCI Express lanes1680

Pros & cons summary


Recency 30 April 2020 14 December 2023
Physical cores 2 12
Threads 2 24
Power consumption (TDP) 58 Watt 115 Watt

Celeron G5900 has 98.3% lower power consumption.

Xeon Silver 4510T, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years, and 500% more physical cores and 1100% more threads.

We couldn't decide between Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T. We've got no test results to judge.

Note that Celeron G5900 is a desktop processor while Xeon Silver 4510T is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Celeron G5900 and Xeon Silver 4510T, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Celeron G5900
Celeron G5900
Intel Xeon Silver 4510T
Xeon Silver 4510T

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