Xeon Silver 4510 vs Celeron 4205U

Aggregate performance score

Celeron 4205U
2019
2 cores / 2 threads, 15 Watt
0.89
Xeon Silver 4510
2023
12 cores / 24 threads, 150 Watt
22.33
+2409%

Xeon Silver 4510 outperforms Celeron 4205U by a whopping 2409% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking2550244
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data100.00
Market segmentLaptopServer
SeriesIntel Celeronno data
Power efficiency5.4113.57
Architecture codenameWhiskey Lake-U (2018−2019)Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date23 January 2019 (5 years ago)14 December 2023 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$107$563

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores2 (Dual-core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads224
Base clock speed1.8 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed1.8 GHz4.1 GHz
Bus typeOPIno data
Bus rate4 GT/sno data
Multiplier18no data
L1 cache128 KB80 KB (per core)
L2 cache512 KB2 MB (per core)
L3 cache2 MB (shared)30 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data84 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data

Compatibility

Information on Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)2
SocketFCBGA1528FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)15 Watt150 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
AVX-+
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shift++
My WiFi+no data
Turbo Boost Technology-2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology-+
TSX-+
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
Flex Memory Access+no data
Smart Response+no data
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT-+
EDB++
Secure Key+no data
Identity Protection+-
SGXYes with Intel® MEYes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR3, DDR4DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC)
Maximum memory size64 GB4 TB
Max memory channels28
Maximum memory bandwidth38.397 GB/sno data
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel® UHD Graphics for 8th Generation Intel® ProcessorsN/A
Max video memory32 GBno data
Quick Sync Video+-
Clear Video+no data
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency900 MHzno data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported3no data
eDP+no data
DisplayPort+-
HDMI+-
DVI+no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support+no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096x2304@24Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP4096x2304@60Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort4096x2304@60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12no data
OpenGL4.5no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510.

PCIe version2.05
PCI Express lanes1280

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Celeron 4205U 0.89
Xeon Silver 4510 22.33
+2409%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Celeron 4205U 1367
Xeon Silver 4510 34170
+2400%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 0.89 22.33
Recency 23 January 2019 14 December 2023
Physical cores 2 12
Threads 2 24
Power consumption (TDP) 15 Watt 150 Watt

Celeron 4205U has 900% lower power consumption.

Xeon Silver 4510, on the other hand, has a 2409% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 4 years, and 500% more physical cores and 1100% more threads.

The Xeon Silver 4510 is our recommended choice as it beats the Celeron 4205U in performance tests.

Be aware that Celeron 4205U is a notebook processor while Xeon Silver 4510 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Celeron 4205U and Xeon Silver 4510, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Celeron 4205U
Celeron 4205U
Intel Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Silver 4510

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Community ratings

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