Xeon Silver 4310T vs Atom D510
Primary details
Comparing Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 564 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Server |
| Power efficiency | no data | 11.90 |
| Architecture codename | Pineview (2009−2011) | Ice Lake-SP (2021) |
| Release date | 21 December 2009 (14 years ago) | 6 April 2021 (3 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $97 | no data |
Detailed specifications
Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 10 (Deca-Core) |
| Threads | 4 | 20 |
| Base clock speed | 1.66 GHz | 2.3 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1.67 GHz | 3.4 GHz |
| L1 cache | 64 KB (per core) | 64K (per core) |
| L2 cache | 512 KB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 0 KB | 15 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 45 nm | 10 nm |
| Die size | 66 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum core temperature | 100 °C | no data |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 88 °C |
| Number of transistors | 176 million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 2 |
| Socket | FCBGA559 | FCLGA4189 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 13 Watt | 105 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE2, Intel® SSE3, Intel® SSSE3 | Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | - | + |
| AVX | - | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | - | + |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | - | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Idle States | - | no data |
| Demand Based Switching | - | no data |
| PAE | 32 Bit | no data |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | - | + |
| EDB | + | + |
| SGX | no data | Yes with Intel® SPS |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T are enumerated here.
| VT-d | - | + |
| VT-x | - | + |
| EPT | no data | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR2 | DDR4-2667 |
| Maximum memory size | 4 GB | 6 TB |
| Max memory channels | 1 | 8 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 6.4 GB/s | no data |
| ECC memory support | - | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | On certain motherboards (Chipset feature) | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T.
| PCIe version | no data | 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | no data | 64 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 21 December 2009 | 6 April 2021 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 10 |
| Threads | 4 | 20 |
| Chip lithography | 45 nm | 10 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 13 Watt | 105 Watt |
Atom D510 has 707.7% lower power consumption.
Xeon Silver 4310T, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 11 years, 400% more physical cores and 400% more threads, and a 350% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Atom D510 is a notebook processor while Xeon Silver 4310T is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Atom D510 and Xeon Silver 4310T, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
Similar processor comparisons
We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.
